REDUCING OF AMMONIA AND HYDROGEN SULFIDE EMISSION FROM CHICKEN LITTER BY THE USE OF INORGANIC AND BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES

Mariia VOROBEL; Oleh KLYM; Vasyl KAPLINSKYI; Oksana NYKYFORUK; Viktoriia MOMUT; Stepan GRABOVSKYI; Natalia LOPOTYCH; Oleksandra GRABOVSKA; Halyna DENYS; Halyna BILOVUS

doi:10.17930/AGL2023229

Full article

Published: Dec 22, 2023

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17930/AGL2023229

Keywords:

ammonia, chicken litter, hydrogen sulfide, poultry, substances

REDUCING OF AMMONIA AND HYDROGEN SULFIDE EMISSION FROM CHICKEN LITTER BY THE USE OF INORGANIC AND BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES

Mariia VOROBEL

Institute of Agriculture of Carpathian Region of NAAS, 81115, 5 Hrushevskoho Str., v. Obroshyne, Lviv district, Lviv region, Ukraine

Oleh KLYM

Institute of Agriculture of Carpathian Region of NAAS, 81115, 5 Hrushevskoho Str., v. Obroshyne, Lviv district, Lviv region, Ukraine

Vasyl KAPLINSKYI

Institute of Animal Biology of NAAS, 79034, 38 Vasylia Stusa Str., Lviv, Ukraine

Oksana NYKYFORUK

National Academy of Agrarian Sciences of Ukraine, 01010, 9 Mykhail Omelyanovich- Pavlenkо Str., Kyiv, Ukraine

Viktoriia MOMUT

Stepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies of Lviv, 79010, 50 Pekarska Str., Lviv, Ukraine

Stepan GRABOVSKYI

Stepan Gzhytskyi National University of Veterinary Medicine and Biotechnologies of Lviv, 79010, 50 Pekarska Str., Lviv, Ukraine

Natalia LOPOTYCH

Lviv National University of Nature Management, 80381, 1 Volodymyra Velykiho Str., c. Dublyany, Lviv district, Lviv region, Ukraine

Oleksandra GRABOVSKA

Institute of Animal Biology of NAAS, 79034, 38 Vasylia Stusa Str., Lviv, Ukraine

Halyna DENYS

Institute of Animal Biology of NAAS, 79034, 38 Vasylia Stusa Str., Lviv, Ukraine

Halyna BILOVUS

Institute of Agriculture of Carpathian Region of NAAS, 81115, 5 Hrushevskoho Str., v. Obroshyne, Lviv district, Lviv region, Ukraine

Abstract

The accumulation of chicken litter, due to the excessive emission of gaseous air pollutants, causes a significant load on
the environment. Therefore, the basis of research was to find out the level of NH3 and H2S emission from chicken litter by the
influence of inorganic and biologically active substances. It is established that the lowest level of NH3 release from litter - by
25.5-32.6% and H2S by 19.7-24.4% is observed with the introduction of a complex preparation for deactivation of enzymatic
processes in chicken litter. Of the studied natural sorbents, the best results for reducing NH3 and H2S emission from the litter
were obtained by the use of vermiculite - by 24.4-28.7% and 12.6-15.9%. The biopreparation Kapeliukhiv Yarok more
effectively affects the reduction of the NH3 release from the substrate (24.3-27.7%) and the Scarabei - H2S (16.1-19.2%). The
introduction in chicken litter magnesium acetate and superphosphate helps to reduce NH3 emission by 22.2-22.8% and 22.3-
24.3%, while H2S by 16.0-19.2% and 16.3-17.2%.

How to Cite

Mariia VOROBEL, Oleh KLYM, Vasyl KAPLINSKYI, Oksana NYKYFORUK, Viktoriia MOMUT, Stepan GRABOVSKYI, Natalia LOPOTYCH, Oleksandra GRABOVSKA, Halyna DENYS, & Halyna BILOVUS. (2023). REDUCING OF AMMONIA AND HYDROGEN SULFIDE EMISSION FROM CHICKEN LITTER BY THE USE OF INORGANIC AND BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE SUBSTANCES. AgroLife Scientific Journal, 12(2), 229–236. https://doi.org/10.17930/AGL2023229